“Autism spectrum disorder spiked 175% among people in the U.S. from 2.3 per 1,000 in 2011 to 6.3 per 1,000 in 2022, researchers found. Diagnosis rates climbed at a faster rate among adults in their mid-20s to mid-30s in that period, according to a study published Wednesday in JAMA Network Open.”

  • catloaf@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    121
    ·
    2 months ago

    Four times as many children have been diagnosed with autism in the past two decades amid improved awareness and screening and evolving definitions. A new study suggests diagnoses have increased at a faster clip among younger adults over the past decade.

    Diagnosis, not incidence.

    • Today@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      8
      arrow-down
      52
      ·
      2 months ago

      I believed that too until seeing the dramatic increase in issues with school kids the last few years. It really is out of control in classrooms and i can’t imagine what will happen in 20 years when these kids parents begin to age and can’t care for them as adults at home.

      • bamboo@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        66
        arrow-down
        4
        ·
        2 months ago

        If what you’re referring to is behavioral problems, the more obvious explanation to me is that as kids spend less and less time being physically active, they become more restless and feel under-stimulated when they have to sit in school all day.

        • protist@mander.xyz
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          52
          ·
          2 months ago

          Don’t forget the chronic defunding of public schools, leading to less individualized attention and overall lower quality of staff

          • ThePowerOfGeek@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            37
            ·
            2 months ago

            And the pandemic. The effects of the pandemic did a massive number on so many younger kids behaviorally.

            So yeah, there are numerous reasons for the upswing in social and behavioral issues in kids over the last several years.

            • seaQueue@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              22
              ·
              2 months ago

              And the lack of parents at home during the day to parent, and the fact that those parents are exhausted at night when they both finish working.

              We’ve really created a perfect storm of horrible conditions to raise healthy and well adjusted children

        • Today@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          1 month ago

          Not just behavioral, though that’s a component of it, but nonverbal, very very delayed motor skills, feeding difficulties, etc.

      • Tarquinn2049@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        18
        ·
        2 months ago

        Kids with diagnosed or undiagnosed Autism didn’t used to stay in the same class as “non-disruptive” students, oftentimes not even in the same school. But it’s so much better understood now that there is a much stronger effort to keep the classes as integrated as possible and just figure things out as they present. But the problem is that it’s being compounded by spending cuts that have led to integrating even more than what currently makes sense because they can’t afford enough teachers to split classes more. Instead, they hire cheaper teachers assistants and try to handle 30+ kids in the same room. A teacher and 2 TAs for 30 kids is a much worse situation than 2 teachers with 15 kids each.

        When I was in school, even my, at the time called Asperger’s syndrome, was enough to have me pulled out into a side class with a specialised teacher. That side room was 10 kids and had 2 TA’s as well. They managed to keep that room so well organised that I was able to pull ahead a grade in that environment. Partially just due to not having to wait for all the other kids in the bigger class to learn stuff before I could move on. Each kid in the 10 kid side-class was on individual learning. So I could breeze through all the stuff I found easy to have more time to work on the stuff that was unduly challenging for me.

        On the neurodivergent version of the IQ test they had me do back then, my section scores varied from as low as 74 in a section to 152 in my highest, averaged out to 121 overall. So there was more that I was good at than bad, but 74 is pretty low, so I had to spend a lot of time on that stuff. And it’s tough, the brain hates doing stuff that is relatively challenging. But they worked out a sort of interval training reward system that worked for me. I guarantee I am a much more useful person to society now than I would have been without the funding schools used to have. I shored up my weaknesses while still building my strengths.

        After a year in the side course, I was able to rejoin the main class, but a grade higher than the class I used to be with before. The school got me a personal education assistant to keep me on task through challenging stuff or boring stuff. Anything that would otherwise cause my mind to wander or seek out other activities. Eventually, with practice, I was able to keep myself in check with the same tactics.

        • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          9
          ·
          edit-2
          2 months ago

          They managed to keep that room so well organised that I was able to pull ahead a grade in that environment. Partially just due to not having to wait for all the other kids in the bigger class to learn stuff before I could move on.

          This is how school really fails many neurodivergent people, because it’s generally just not set up for a kid to move on if they already understand what is being taught and a lot of neurodivergent kids do not have the patience to put up with six weeks of “I already know this shit.” So they act out or they just zone out of it all or any of the many other ways that will end up with them not putting in the effort later when they need to.